From 11:00 PM CDT Friday, Nov 8 - 2:30 PM CDT Saturday, Nov 9, ni.com will undergo system upgrades that may result in temporary service interruption.
We appreciate your patience as we improve our online experience.
From 11:00 PM CDT Friday, Nov 8 - 2:30 PM CDT Saturday, Nov 9, ni.com will undergo system upgrades that may result in temporary service interruption.
We appreciate your patience as we improve our online experience.
|
54xx系列的任意信号发生器的指标中,输出电压有三种情况:
±1 V 50ohms (40mA), ±5 V 50ohms (100mA) , ±6 V 50 ohms (120mA).
如果我想要驱动一个低阻抗负载那么多大电流合适?如果我要驱动大于50ohm的负载阻抗多大电压合适?
首先,任意信号发生器的开路电压是需要知道的。
5404 = ±2 V
5401,5411,5431 = ±10 V
5412, 5421, 5422, 5441 = ±12 V
根据软件中的设定,任意信号发生器的模拟输出可以看作是一个±2 V,±10 V 或者 ±12 V的电压源串联50ohm和75ohm电阻。所以如果负载小于50ohm,那么电流就会大于40mA,100mA,120mA。你可以用标准电流公式决定负载可获得的最大的电压电流值。
Vout = ± [ RL / ( RL + RO ) ] × Voc
Iout = Voc / ( RO + RL )
Vout = 最大输出电压
Iout = 最大输出电流
Voc = 任意波形发生器的开路电压
RL = 负载阻抗
RO = 任意波形发生器的输出阻抗
例如,用5411驱动一个600ohm的负载,最大电压摆幅近± [ 600 / ( 600 + 50 ) ] x 10V = ±9.2 V。按照这个理论,那么5411在短路情况下则会输出200mA的电流。但是实际上,对于低阻抗负载的最大电流值远小于计算值。记住任意波形发生器并不是为了驱动小于50ohm的负载设计的。
|