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How to Determine the Thermocouple Type and the Correct Polarity of Signal Connections

Hardware: SCC

Problem:
I have a thermocouple and I do not know how to determine what kind it is, nor how to connect it properly in order to obtain correct readings from it. How can I determine the thermocouple characteristics?

Solution:
Standard thermocouple types and properties can be identified by the colors of the insulation and jacketing. The American National Standards Institute (ANSI) has established a set of specifications of thermocouples types to make identification and use of thermocouples easy. The table listed below indicates the standard color codes that you can use to identify the type of your thermocouple, and signal polarity for each type of thermocouple. If you encounter a thermocouple that is not listed in the table, it probably does not comply to the ANSI standard. You should contact the vendor for more detailed information about its operation, scaling, and connectivity.  Standards may also vary by country.



Related Links:
Developer Zone: Thermocouple Gages
Developer Zone: Thermocouple Measurements
Developer Zone: Thermocouple Tables
Developer Zone: Taking Thermocouple Temperature Measurements
KnowledgeBase 3R27J3GH: What is a CJC?
KnowledgeBase 3S0D1QRX: Acquiring Data With Different Thermocouple Types in NI Data Logger
External Link: Thermocouple and Extension Color Code
External Link: International Thermocouple Color Codes

Attachments:


ThermocoupleTable.jpg


Report Date: 11/12/2001
Last Updated: 04/07/2008
Document ID: 2FBGSAQO

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